论文部分内容阅读
何谓“九道”?这是中国天文学史研究中一个尚无定论的问题。实际上,在中国古代天文学中,“九道”是一个有多种意义和作用的术语。近代一些学者在对“九道”进行研究的时候,或者只强调它一个方面的意义和作用,而忽视其它方面的意义和作用;或者把两种意义的“九道”混为一谈。这就不可避免地会引起一些认识上的混乱。只有近人钱宝琮先生注意到了“九道”的几种意义和作用,并在《汉人月行研究》一文中作了初步的讨论。本文试图在钱宝琮工作的基础上,对古籍中有关“九道”的资料进行进一步的讨论,以求把这个术语的意义搞清楚。这对于中国天文学史中某些问题的研究,也许是有益处的。
What is “nine”? This is a study of Chinese astronomy history is a question of no conclusion. In fact, in ancient Chinese astronomy, “nine” is a term that has many meanings and functions. Some scholars in modern times, when they studied the Nine Pathways, either emphasized its significance and function only while neglecting other aspects of meaning and function, or confused the two meanings. This will inevitably lead to some confusion of understanding. Only the close person Mr. Qian Baoji noticed several meanings and functions of “Nine Dao ”, and made a preliminary discussion in the article “Study on the lunar row of the Han Dynasty”. Based on the work of QIAN Bao-tao, this article attempts to further discuss the “nine tracks” of the ancient books in order to clarify the meaning of the term. This may be beneficial for the study of certain issues in the history of astronomy in China.