与工业发达资本主义国家的保护主义作斗争以使发展中国家新兴工业部门的产品顺利进入这些市场,现已成为国际经济新秩序纲领的重要组成部分。与保护主义进行斗争,是以马尼拉宣言及行动纲领(1976年)中年轻国家关于减少并在将来完全取消关税壁垒的要求为依据的。在联合国大会第六次特别会议上,这一要求已载入建立国际经济新秩序的行动纲 Fighting protectionism in industrially developed capitalist countries so that the products of the emerging industrial sectors in developing countries can successfully enter these markets is now an important part of the program of a new international economic order. The fight against protectionism is based on the requirement of young countries in the Manila Declaration and Program of Action (1976) to reduce and completely eliminate tariff barriers in the future. At the sixth special session of the UN General Assembly, this requirement has been included in the Action Plan for Establishing a New International Economic Order