本文指出了俄罗斯当前亟待解决的问题之一,即经济活动中的环境因素应该被视为企业社会责任的一个方面,并提出了处理好两者之间关系的主要方法。企业的社会责任是企业在为日常的经济、社会、环境等方面的活动作决策时应当承担的责任,这份担当能促进区域的社会经济发展。本文将俄罗斯国内外影响企业环境责任发展的关键要素纳入研究范畴,揭示了俄罗斯联邦当下环境发展问题中企业活动参与的趋势。研究表明,制定企业社会责任发展战略应当以有助于促进企业已有的社会责任经验的传播以及提升企业参与区域发展的积极性为原则。与此同时,企业也需以这项原则为企业社会责任发展战略的核心标准,以此来制定一系列具体的发展计划,以便提升企业发展战略在企业活动中的实践运用。 This article points out that one of the problems that Russia needs to solve urgently is that the environmental factors in economic activities should be regarded as one aspect of corporate social responsibility, and put forward the main methods to deal with the relationship between the two. Corporate social responsibility is the responsibility that an enterprise should assume when making decisions for daily economic, social, and environmental activities. This responsibility can promote regional socio-economic development. This article incorporates the key elements of the development of environmental responsibility in Russia and abroad in the scope of research, and reveals the trend of participation in corporate activities in the current environmental development issues in the Russian Federation. Research shows that formulating a corporate social responsibility development strategy should be based on the principle of helping to promote the dissemination of existing corporate social responsibility experience and increasing the enthusiasm of enterprises to participate in regional development. At the same time, companies also need to use this principle as the core standard of corporate social responsibility development strategy to formulate a series of specific development plans in order to enhance the practical application of corporate development strategies in corporate activities.