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一、问题的提出唐武宗即位后对佛教抱着一种比较反感的态度,不久就展开了限制佛教的活动,到会昌五年时达到高潮。据《资治通鉴》卷二百四十八唐武宗会昌五年载:“凡天下所毁寺四千六百余区,归俗僧尼二十六万五百人,大秦穆护、袄僧二千余人,毁招提、兰若四万余区。”直至武宗驾崩,毁佛才告一段落。会昌六年三月,宣宗于灵柩前即皇帝位,五月就下诏恢复佛教。宣宗即帝位不久就一反会昌之政开始扶持佛教,连续多次颁布恢复佛教的诏令,且
First, the issue put forward Tang Wukong ascended the throne after holding a rather disgusted attitude toward Buddhism, and soon began to limit the activities of Buddhism to Huichang culminated in five years. According to “Zi Zhi Tong Jian” volume two hundred and forty-eight Tang Wuzong Huichang five-year load: “Where the world destroyed more than 4,600 temples, monks and nuns 265,000 people, Mu Qin Mu, Monks more than two thousand people, destroyed Zhaozhao mention, Lanru more than 40,000 area. ”Until Wuzong collapse, destruction of the Buddha came to an end. Huichang six years in March, Xuanzong emperor before the emperor, in May decreed to restore Buddhism. Emperor Xuanzong was imperial soon soon as the anti-Huai-chang government began to support Buddhism, issued several times in a row to resume Buddhist edict, and