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培养学生科学本质观是科学教育的重要目标之一,也是培养学生科学素养的核心成分之一。20世纪末,世界各国纷纷掀起科学教育改革,使学生面向真实科学,了解科学的本质则是指导这次改革的一个基本理念。美国科学促进会1985年制订的“2061-面向全体美国人的科学”和1993
It is one of the important goals of scientific education to cultivate students ’concept of the nature of science and one of the core components in cultivating students’ scientific literacy. At the end of the 20th century, all countries in the world set off a science education reform one after another to enable students to face the real sciences and to understand the essence of science. This is a basic concept guiding this reform. American Association for the Advancement of Science formulated in 1985 “2061-All-American Science” and 1993