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为了适应现代科技在航运业中广泛应用的新局面和满足未来船舶工作的需要,近年来许多航运国家在航海教育的改革中采用了驾驶一轮机双职教学培训的新模式。作者根据自己近两年在国外多所航海院校学习与访问的所见所闻,就国外航海院校已采用的双职教学培训模式的现状、发展、方法和特点在本文中作了简要的介绍;同时,结合在外学习的体会和国内航海教育的实际情况,对我国航海院校将来引进这一新的航海教学培训模式提出了一些设想与建议。
In order to meet the new situation of modern science and technology widely used in the shipping industry and to meet the needs of future ship work, in recent years many shipping countries adopted a new mode of driving one-machine two-way teaching training in the reform of maritime education. Based on what he has learned and interviewed in many foreign maritime colleges and universities in recent two years, the author made a brief introduction on the status quo, development, methods and characteristics of the two-pronged teaching and training mode adopted by foreign maritime colleges and universities At the same time, combined with the experience of overseas study and the actual situation of domestic maritime education, some suggestions and suggestions are put forward for the introduction of this new maritime teaching and training model in our country’s maritime colleges.