象棋布局千姿百态,每一种布局都有其兴衰过程。 一些非常值得推敲的布局,其兴盛时间长久,广泛流行。其中,以得风马布局最为突出,多少年来新变叠出,对局累累。又如,顺手炮布局,原本是古局,却被现代棋手加以发展,推陈出新。数百年来经久不衰,新姿勃然,是流行布局之一。反宫马布局更值得称道,它在五十年代初期曾经风行一时,后为屏风马布局所干扰,一度萧条。意想不到,近些年来,在以胡荣华为代表的强棋手的带动下,这一布局飞跃发展,一时竟为棋坛所重。其它一些稳健性的布局,如飞相局、士角炮、过宫炮等,理论性均较强,也都是一些棋手所喜欢运用的。 Chess layout varied, each layout has its rise and fall process. Some very worthwhile layout, its long-standing prosperity, widespread. Among them, in order to get the most prominent layout of the wind and horse, how many years new changes stacked, the Council is full of. Another example is the smooth distribution of artillery, the original is the ancient game, but to be developed by modern chess players, innovation. Enduring for hundreds of years, neat and elegant, is one of the popular layout. Anti-palace layout more commendable, it was popular in the early fifties, after the disturbance of the layout of the horse, once depressed. Unexpectedly, in recent years, driven by the strong chess player represented by Hu Ronghua, this layout has been leapfrogged. Some other robust layouts, such as the flying phase board, angle guns, over artillery, etc., are theoretically strong and are also used by some chess players.