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儿童营养不良是当前全球的一个突出问题,在发展中国家,儿童蛋白质,能量营养不良率高达30～50％.我国约1/3儿童少年中,营养不良率为20～25％,肥胖儿2～3％。为了掌握我区小学生营养不良及营养过度情况,就1985年4～5月全国学生体质调研资料中广西区7-10岁儿童身高标准体重对五个地区三个市7-10岁学生计9459人 (男4938人、女4521人)逐一评价,分别计算各种营养不良类型的百分比,进行比较分析。评价方法按1979年WHO推荐的方法进行。结果:①我区7～10岁儿童营养不良率为19.94％,接近国内水平,计轻度19.17％中度0.75％,重度0.02％;肥胖儿为1.85％计轻度1.38％,明显肥胖0.40％。儿童营养不良率分别为:梧州地区12.33％、南宁地区18.50％、柳州地区10.31％、百色地区25.14％、河池地区4.12％,梧州市
Child malnutrition is a prominent problem in the world, in developing countries, children’s protein, energy malnutrition rates as high as 30 to 50% of China’s about one-third of children and adolescents malnutrition rate of 20 to 25%, obese children 2 ~ 3%. In order to master the malnutrition and over-nutrition of primary school students in our district, from April to May 1985, the national standard of body constitution of 7-10-year-olds in Guangxi province was 9,5009 (Male 4938, female 4521) one by one evaluation, respectively, the percentage of various types of malnutrition were calculated for comparative analysis. Evaluation method according to 1979 WHO recommended method. Results: ① The malnutrition rate of children aged 7 to 10 in our district was 19.94%, which was close to the national level, accounting for mild malformations of 19.17%, moderate malnutrition of 0.02%, obesity of 1.85%, mild obesity of 0.38%, obesity of 0.40% . Children malnutrition rates were: Wuzhou 12.33%, Nanning 18.50%, Liuzhou 10.31%, Baise 25.14%, Hechi 4.12%, Wuzhou