由于急救体系不够完善有效,急救医护人员创伤诊治技术不够全面,涉及多个学科的协同救治往往缺乏整体救治方案等原因,造成未能全面客观地评估患者伤情,缺乏整体性和连贯性的局面,以致漏诊和误诊常有发生。Albrekt-en等[1]的尸检研究表明,创伤患者有34%的漏诊率,Muckart等[2]报告 Because the first aid system is not perfect and effective, the trauma diagnosis and treatment of emergency medical personnel is not comprehensive enough, and the coordinated treatment of multiple disciplines often lacks the overall treatment plan and other reasons, resulting in failure to assess the patient’s injury in a comprehensive and objective manner, lack of integrity and coherence , So that misdiagnosis and misdiagnosis often occur. An autopsy study by Albrekt-en et al [1] showed a 34% misdiagnosis rate in trauma patients and a report by Muckart et al. [2]