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1949年1月31日,北平这座千年文明古都得到和平解放,使故宫等大量古建筑和大批珍贵文物免遭战火破坏,使全市200万人民的生命财产安然无恙,这是解放战争中的最大幸事,全国都感到庆幸和欣慰。北平之所以能够和平解放,是由于人民解放军进军神速,对北平形成了严密包围;也由于中共北平地下组织开展了各种形式的斗争;还由于全市人民渴望和平,厌恶和抛弃了国民党的反动统治。还有一点,
On January 31, 1949, the peaceful liberation of the ancient capital of this millennium in Peiping prevented a large number of ancient buildings such as the Forbidden City and a large number of precious cultural relics from being destroyed by the war, so that the lives and property of 2 million people in the city were safe and sound, which was the greatest blessing in the liberation war All over the country feel lucky and gratified. The reason that Peking peacefully liberated was that the People’s Liberation Army made rapid progress and formed a tight siege of Peiping. It also carried out various forms of struggle because of the underground organization of the Peiping in the Peoples Republic of China. And because the people in the city were eager for peace, disgusted and abandoned the Kuomintang’s reactionary rule . Another point,