现实德育陷入困境的原因:德育目标政治化、德育内容知性化、德育方法灌输化、德育途径单一化、德育主体错位化。学校德育要走出困境的策略是:要使德育目标围绕生活、德育内容联系生活、德育方法贴近生活、德育途径融合生活、德育主体走进生活,让德育回归生活。 Reasons why moral education in reality is in trouble are: the politicization of moral education, the intellectualization of moral education, the irrigation of moral education, the simplification of moral education and the moral education. Moral education in schools should get out of its predicament. The moral education should be centered around life, the moral education should be linked to life, the moral education should be close to life, the moral education should integrate life, and the moral education should be brought into life so that moral education can return to life.