处理婴幼儿腹胀的传统方法是肛管排气 ,但易致肛管堵塞 ,排气效果差。 1998年 9月至 1999年 9月 ,我们用开塞露灌肛排气并与传统的肛管排气进行了对比观察。现报告如下。1　资料与方法1.1　临床资料　选择住院患儿 84例 ,1ｄ～ 3岁 ,其中新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病2 2例 ,小儿腹泻 3 The traditional method of dealing with infantile bloating is anal canal exhaust, but easy to cause anal blockage, poor exhaust effect. From September 1998 to September 1999, we used analgesic analgesia with ketoconazole and compared it with traditional anal canal exhaust. The report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Clinical data 84 cases of hospitalized children, 1d ~ 3 years old, including neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in 22 cases, children with diarrhea 3