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绝海中津堪称是日本“五山文学”的领军人物,有诗文集《蕉坚稿》传世。绝海曾在明9年,遍访江浙名山修习禅法,并与当地禅僧多有诗歌唱和。中日两国对“五山文学”的研究均起步较晚,对绝海中津汉诗的注释及研究也尚处于基础阶段。由中国学者对绝海中津《蕉坚稿》等五山文学别集进行详细的校订、注释和深入研究,刻不容缓。本文仅就绝海中津《蕉坚稿》中的《山居十五首次禅月韵》进行考察,将其放到中日禅僧“山居诗”的系谱中去探讨,并力求总结出绝海“山居诗”的特点。
Absolute sea is called Japan’s “five mountain literature” leader, poetry collection “Banana draft” handed down. Juehai had been in the Ming 9 years, visited the famous mountains in Jiangsu and Zhejiang to practice Zen Buddhism, Zen Buddhism and local poetry and more singing. Both China and Japan started their research on “Five Mountains Literature ” lately, and the annotation and research on the Chinese poetry of the Han and Jin Dynasties are still at a basic stage. It is urgent for Chinese scholars to carry out detailed revision, annotation and in-depth study of the Five Mountains Literature Collection, such as the “Jiajian scripture” in the sea of Wuhai. This article only inspects “the first fifteenth month of mountain charm” in “Jiajian scripture” in the absolutely sea, and discusses it in the pedigree of Zen monk “mountain poetry” of China and Japan, “Hill poetry ” characteristics.