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有人认为当代青年具有较强的自我意识、公民意识 ,那么在他们身上还有“五四”以来人们一直关注的国民性问题吗 ?本文描述了自我意识、公民意识发生发展的过程 ,在肯定经济改革开放增进了这些意识的同时 ,又分析了其严重不足之处 ,以实例说明当代青少年仍存在国民性问题。而作为现代社会所必备的自我意识、公民意识的增强恰是对国民性的改造。继续推进改革 ,加强这方面的培养 ,使青少年成为现代人 ,是新世纪必须完成的课题 ,因而应成为素质教育的重要内涵。
Some people think that contemporary young people have strong self-awareness and civic awareness, so are there any national problems that people have been paying attention to since the May 4th Movement? This paper describes the process of self-awareness and civic awareness, At the same time of reform and opening up, these serious problems have been analyzed. At the same time, examples have been given to illustrate that there are still problems of nationality among contemporary adolescents. As the necessary self-awareness in modern society, the enhancement of civic awareness is just the transformation of national character. Continuing to push forward reform and strengthening training in this area so that young people become modern people is a must-do task in the new century and should therefore become an important connotation of quality-oriented education.