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美国军用侦察机是国家航空器。依据国际法规范,国家航空器在专属经济区上空不享有随意飞行的权利;国家航空器未经许可不得进入他国领空;违法飞行的国家航空器,不应享有主权豁免。美国应对其在“南海撞机事件”中的违反国际法的行为承担国家责任。
The U.S. military reconnaissance plane is a national aircraft. In accordance with the norms of international law, a state aircraft has no right of free flight over the exclusive economic zone; a state aircraft may not enter into the airspace of another country without its permission; and national aircraft flying illegally should not enjoy sovereign immunity. The United States should assume its national responsibility for its violations of international law in the “South Sea collision incident.”