语文是小学生最早开始学习的课程之一,也是学生整个小学阶段的学习重难点。学习语文是学生在今后学习其他的课程的基础和前提,其中,学生阅读能力的培养是语文学习的重要内容之一。笔者围绕着学生语文阅读能力培养的重要性展开讨论,并对小学语文教学中学生阅读能力培养的现状和教学的具体策略进行分析和介绍。 Language is one of the earliest pupils to start learning courses, but also the students throughout the primary school stage learning difficulties and difficulties. Learning Chinese is the basis and premise for students to learn other courses in the future. Among them, the cultivation of students’ reading ability is one of the important contents of Chinese learning. The author discusses the importance of cultivating students’ reading ability in Chinese, analyzes and introduces the current situation of reading ability cultivation and specific strategies of teaching in Chinese teaching of primary school.