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城市环境设计伦理的研究是以寻求“应当”的环境设计价值为目的。时下中国的城市化在加速,在发展的过程中,城市环境在多个层面上呈现出了与社会、自然之间不可调和的矛盾。同时,由于城市环境是一个具有多重层次与复杂尺度的系统,所以城市环境设计伦理的研究也应从精神、社会、生态、审美、经济、行为等多重维度来进行整体探讨。精神维度讨论人类思想史与文化观念对于环境设计伦理的影响;社会维度探讨外在的社会条件与城市环境设计伦理的关系;生态维度从生态、可持续与适宜技术等层面来协调城市环境发展与自然之间的伦理关系;审美维度以树立社会和谐美与自然生态美探讨城市环境的善与美;经济维度则将视角投射于城市环境的设计价值与所引导的消费观念;行为维度关注城市环境设计过程中的不同设计主体在进行决策时所应遵循的责任与义务,由此建构起城市环境设计的伦理体系。
The research of urban environment design ethics aims at seeking the environmental design value of “should ”. Nowadays, China’s urbanization is accelerating. In the course of its development, the urban environment at various levels shows the irreconcilable contradictions with society and nature. At the same time, as the urban environment is a system with multiple levels and complex scales, the research on urban environment design ethics should also be discussed in a holistic way from multiple dimensions of spirit, society, ecology, aesthetics, economy, and behavior. Spiritual dimension discusses the influence of human thought history and cultural concept on environmental design ethics; social dimension explores the relationship between external social conditions and urban environmental design ethics; and ecological dimension coordinates the development of urban environment from ecological, sustainable and appropriate technologies The ethical relationship between nature; aesthetic dimension to establish the social harmonious beauty and natural ecological beauty to explore the good and the beauty of the urban environment; economic dimension will be projected to the perspective of urban design value and the concept of consumption led; behavioral dimension of the urban environment The different design subjects in the design process should take the responsibilities and obligations that should be followed when making decisions, and thus construct the ethical system of urban environment design.