国家是人类历史发展到一定阶段社会矛盾不可调和时的产物。中原地区历史悠久,是我国古代文明的摇篮,是率先建立国家,并长期成为我国古代政治、经济、文化的中心地区。中原地区何时产生国家,众说纷纭,莫衷一是。这里既有丰富的旧石器时代文化,又有光辉灿烂的新石器时代文化和夏商文化。从新石器时代的裴李岗文化、仰韶文化直到 The state is the product of the irreconcilable social conflicts at a certain stage of human history. The Central Plains region has a long history and is the cradle of ancient civilizations in our country. It is the first country to establish itself and has long become the center of ancient China’s politics, economy and culture. Central Plains region when the country, different opinions, incomprehensible. Here are both rich Paleolithic culture, there are brilliant Neolithic culture and Xia Shang culture. From the Neolithic Peiligang culture Yangshao culture until