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目前,全球油气勘探行业面临的挑战主要体现在如下五个方面:勘探环境日趋复杂:勘探区域继续向深海、沙漠、丛林和极地发展;勘探目标更多地转向深层和隐蔽圈闭;新发现的规模趋小、丰度偏低;勘探费用增加,投资回报率大大减少;公司间的竞争加剧,机遇难求;环境要求更加苛刻,环保费用大幅度增加。 面对挑战,国外一些勘探部门采取了一系列对策,他们一方面及时把握行业发展特点,适时调整勘探总体战略;另一方面积极采用勘探新概念、新技术和新方法。归纳起来主要包括:
At present, the challenges facing the global oil and gas exploration industry are mainly reflected in the following five aspects: the increasingly complicated exploration environment: exploration areas continue to develop into deep-sea, desert, jungle and polar regions; exploration targets are shifted to deep and hidden traps; newly discovered The scale is small and the abundance is low. The cost of exploration is increased, the return on investment is greatly reduced. The competition among companies is aggravated, and the opportunities are hard to find. The environmental requirements are more stringent and the environmental protection costs are greatly increased. Faced with the challenges, some overseas exploration departments have taken a series of measures. On the one hand, they timely grasp the characteristics of the industry development and timely adjust the overall exploration strategy. On the other hand, they actively adopt new exploration concepts, technologies and methods. To sum up mainly include: