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京、沪、穗是我国经济发展最快的三个地区,当地的文化产业尤其是报业发展十分迅猛。报业的发展及其定位,由于受到办报人、读者的影响,明显带有地域性,三地报业也深深地被打上了当地文化的烙印。一、报纸体现明显的区域文化特色 (一)北京报纸——稳重的舆论导向作为我国的首都,传统历史文化的深厚底蕴和肩负新闻舆论导向的责任感,赋予了北京媒体稳重和大气的特征。北京报纸的信息传递注重导向性,在新闻报道中凸现了权威性和思想性。北京报业最特殊的一点是国际时政类报纸繁荣。北京报业凭借传统垄断国际新闻资源的优势,已经在市场上先入为主、不可替代。《参考消息》、《环球时报》、《世界新闻报》、《国际先驱论坛》等国际时政类报纸形成北京报业格局的一极。另外,财经类报纸构建了北京报业格局的另一个层次。在北京报业竞争格局中,新生的财经类报纸已经成为一支生力军。《中国经营报》是中国第一份进入市场竞争并成功运营的财经报,随后创刊的《经济观察报》、《中国商报》.《北京现代商报》正以快速扩张的势头冲击市场。一个城市诞生如此之多的财经类报纸,是北京报业的一大特点。
Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou are the three regions with the fastest economic growth in our country. The development of the local cultural industry, especially the newspaper industry, is very rapid. The development and positioning of the newspaper industry have been marked by the influence of the newspaper reporters and readers. The three newspapers have also been deeply imprinted with the local culture. First, the newspaper reflects the obvious regional cultural characteristics (A) Beijing Newspaper - steady public opinion as the capital of our country, the profound historical traditions and cultural heritage and shoulder the responsibility of public opinion-oriented media, giving the Beijing media steady and atmospheric characteristics. The message-oriented Beijing newspapers focus on orientation and highlight the authority and ideology in news reports. The most special point of the Beijing newspaper industry is the prosperity of newspapers in the international politics class. With the advantage of the traditional monopoly of international news resources, Beijing’s newspaper industry has been preconceived in the market and can not be replaced. International newspapers and periodicals such as “Reference News”, “Global Times”, “News of the World” and “International Herald Tribune” have formed the pole of the newspaper industry in Beijing. In addition, the financial newspaper builds another layer of Beijing’s newspaper industry. In the newspaper industry competition in Beijing, the new financial newspaper has become a new force. China Business was the first financial newspaper to enter the market and run successfully in the market, followed by the Economic Observer and the China Business Daily, which started their business in Beijing Modern Business Daily and hit the market with rapid expansion. The birth of so many financial newspapers in a city is a major feature of Beijing’s newspaper industry.