昆曲,也称昆剧、昆腔、昆山腔,是中国最古老的剧种之一,被称为“百戏之母”。昆曲唱腔华丽婉转、念白儒雅、表演细腻、舞蹈飘逸,加上完美的舞台置景,可以说在戏曲表演的各个方面都达到了最高境界。自元末以来,昆曲历经六百年的发展,其代表作《牡丹亭》《长生殿》《桃花扇》等经典剧目,为人们展现了昆曲艺术的魅力。昆曲是我国优秀的民族传统艺术,2001年昆曲被联合国教科文组织评为“人类口述和非物质遗产代表作”。 Kunqu Opera, also known as Kunqu Opera, Kunqu Opera, Kunshancave, is one of the oldest operas in China and is known as the “mother of hundred operas.” Kunqu opera singing beautiful orchids, read elegance, delicate performance, elegant dance, with perfect stage scenery, can be said that in all aspects of opera performances have reached the highest level. Since the late Yuan Dynasty, Kunqu Opera has experienced 600 years of development, and its masterpieces, such as the Peony Pavilion, the Palace of Eternal Youth and the Peach Blossom Fan, have shown the charm of Kunqu Opera. Kunqu Opera is an excellent national traditional art in China. In 2001, Kunqu Opera was awarded as “Representative Work of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity” by UNESCO.