现代生理学认为中枢神经系统在不同器官和不同生理机能的协调中起主导作用。进化过程中,动物越是处于进化的高级阶段,神经系统就越复杂,而且中枢神经系统的整合作用特别是大脑皮质的作用就更加明显,更加广泛的干预机体的各项活动,对各种生理机能的调节就发生更有成效的影响。巴甫洛夫学派及其后继者曾沿着这个方向在生理学领 Modern physiology assumes that the central nervous system plays a dominant role in the coordination of different organs and different physiological functions. The evolution process, the animals are in the advanced stage of evolution, the more complex the nervous system, and the role of the integration of the central nervous system, especially the cerebral cortex is more obvious, more extensive intervention in the body’s activities, a variety of physiological The adjustment of function occurs more effectively. The Pavlov School and its successors have taken physiology in this direction