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小说《红字》是美国浪漫主义小说家霍桑最重要的一部作品,自出版以来就备受关注,受到了当时读者和现代读者的欢迎,因此国内外对它的研究和评论有很多。本文将以萨特的凝视理论为基础,对海丝特在珠儿注视下的转变过程进行仔细解读、认真分析导致海丝特转变和异化的原因,进而论证清教主义导致海丝特成为社会的牺牲品。一、凝视理论萨特是20世纪法国杰出的作家,是“最早意识到并主动分析视觉的压制体制的哲学家”。(陈蓉,351)萨特
The novel “Scarlet Letter” is one of the most important works by American romantic novelist Hawthorne. Since its publication, it has drawn much attention and has been welcomed by readers and modern readers at the time. Therefore, there are many researches and comments on it at home and abroad. This article will be based on Sartre’s gaze theory, carefully interpret Hester’s transformation under the watchful eyes of Pearl, carefully analyze the reasons leading to Hester’s transformation and alienation, and then prove that Puritanism led Hester to become a society The victim One, stare theory Sartre is an outstanding French writer of the 20th century, is “the earliest aware and active analysis of the visual system of repression philosophers.” (Chen Rong, 351) Sartre