第二帝国时期奥斯曼对巴黎的城市改造,作为物质和历史过程,是本雅明、列斐伏尔与哈维在马克思主义框架内对巴黎公社进行空间分析的关键。他们对巴黎公社的空间阐释,将其与资本主义在城市化过程中的空间政治战略相关联,以揭示资本、空间改造与城市革命之间的复杂关系,在传统左翼只关注时间和历史的政治解读之外,开启了一种注重空间与阶级、革命等辩证关系的空间批判之阐释传统。 In the Second Reich, Ottoman’s urban reconstruction of Paris as a material and historical process was the key to the spatial analysis of the Paris Commune by Benjamin, Lefebvre and Harvey in the framework of Marxism. Their interpretation of the Paris Commune’s space relates it to the spatial political strategy of capitalism in the process of urbanization in order to reveal the complex relationship between capital and spatial transformation and the urban revolution. In the traditional left-wing politics that focuses only on time and history In addition to reading, it opens up a tradition of interpretation of space criticism that emphasizes the dialectical relationship between space and class and revolution.