俗话说的“落枕”,可以视为颈部肌肉的扭伤。劳损或颈椎错缝同时受外界风寒侵袭致使某些肌肉的痉挛及相应神经受牵累所产生的临床综合症。落枕多为睡眠时,尤其侧卧时枕头过高或过低,使某些肌肉长时间维持在过度伸展位,再受风寒侵袭使气血凝滞,同时牵涉到神经而产生的症状;有时头部猛力扭转亦可造成颈椎错缝或一侧肌肉扭伤,而引起颈项疼痛的症状。临床表现: 一、颈项强直、疼痛、俯仰及转动受限,呈一侧歪斜。欲转颈时,常须和躯干一同旋转,影响日常生活和工作。二、有时伴有患侧肩胛内角处疼痛,手臂活动时疼痛加重。三、检查:一侧或两侧颈椎旁,项根处有明显压痛。检查患椎骨缝大小及椎棘突是否偏歪、高降。检 As the saying goes “stiff neck”, can be regarded as a neck muscle sprain. Strain or strain of cervical spine at the same time affected by the invasion of the outside world caused by certain muscle spasms and the corresponding neurological involvement arising from the clinical syndrome. More stiff neck pillow, especially when lying on the pillow too high or too low, so that some muscles remain in the overextension for a long time, then affected by cold invasion of blood stagnation, involving the nerves and symptoms; sometimes the head Vigorous turn can also cause cervical splatter or muscle sprain on one side, causing neck pain symptoms. Clinical manifestations: First, neck stiffness, pain, pitch and rotation limited, was skewed side. To turn the neck, often with the trunk to rotate, affecting daily life and work. Second, sometimes accompanied by ipsilateral scapular pain at the corner, the pain increases when the arm activities. Third, check: next to one or both sides of the cervical spine, there is obvious tenderness Xianggen Department. Check the size of the affected vertebral fracture and spinous process is skewed, high and low. Check