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北京市农业技术推广站经过10年的探索,研究“南果北种”技术并取得成功,实现了热带亚热带水果在北方温室扎根落户,为首都市民观光采摘提供了丰富的品种,为京郊农民增收致富增加了新的途径。截至目前,共筛选出适宜在京郊温室种植的南方果树12种:番木瓜、番石榴、番荔枝、火龙果、杨桃、枇杷、莲雾、香蕉、台湾青枣、菠萝、西番莲和沙糖桔。在北京市13个区县40多个农业园区推广种植,覆盖面积200多公顷,部分园区已经进入盛果期,667米2经济效益达到4万元以上。为了让京郊农民朋友了解这一新型技术,《北京农业》将陆续刊登12个南方果树在北方温室的栽培技术。
After 10 years of exploration, Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station has been studying and succeeding in the technology of “South fruit and North seed”, has realized that the tropical and subtropical fruit has taken root in the North Greenhouse and provided abundant varieties for sightseeing picking of the capital. Rural peasants increased income and added a new way. So far, a total of 12 species of southern fruit trees suitable for planting in the greenhouse of Beijing suburbs have been screened: papaya, guava, annona, dragon fruit, carambola, loquat, lotus, banana, Taiwan jujube, pineapple, Orange In Beijing’s 13 districts and counties more than 40 agricultural parks to promote planting, covering an area of more than 200 hectares, some parks have entered the full fruit period, 667 m 2 economic benefits reached 40,000 yuan or more. In order to let farmers in Beijing suburbs understand this new technology, “Beijing Agriculture” will successively publish 12 cultivation techniques of southern fruit trees in northern greenhouses.