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1996年12月的圣诞节休假前夕,在马尼拉最大的商业区马加蒂地区挤满了购物人潮。在洋溢着欢乐圣诞节音乐的购物中心里,展示着漂亮的高级轿车,位于地下一楼的超级市场柜台旁,携带家眷的消费者推着一台台堆满各种食物及日用品的购物推车,有说有笑地排队等待结帐。 上海也是同样的光景,在90年代初原本只是零零散散地散落着几栋建筑物的浦东金融中心地区,如今却是高层大楼鳞次栉比,附近的一家超大型购物中心则聚集着许多的消费者。类似这种随着经济成长所散发出耀眼消费光芒的例子,在东亚各大都市中简直不胜枚举。 中产阶层逐渐抬头 80年代以来,来自先进工业国家以及新兴工业国家和地区的大量直接投资,促使东亚开发中国家的产
On the eve of Christmas December December 1996, crowds of shoppers crowded the Magadie area, the largest shopping district in Manila. In the shopping center filled with joyous Christmas music, a beautiful limousine is on display at the supermarket counter on the first floor of the basement. Consumers with families are pushing shopping carts filled with various food items and daily necessities Laughter and lined up for checkout. The same is true in Shanghai. In the early 1990s, Pudong’s financial center, where only a few buildings were sporadically scattered, is now crowded with high-rise buildings. In the meantime, an over-sized shopping center is home to many consumers . Similar to this example of the dazzling consumption of light as the economy grows, it is abounded in countless cities in East Asia. The middle class is gaining ground Since the 1980s, massive direct investment from advanced industrial nations and emerging industrial nations has prompted the growth of developing countries in East Asia