反倾销作为WTO赋予缔约国抵制不公平贸易行为的主要措施之一 ,被许多国家视为保护本国国内产业部门利益的最佳办法而被频繁地采用。由于西方国家长期对中国反倾销采用“替代国”等不公平做法 ,使我国不断遭到国外的反倾销 ,严重阻碍了我国商品的出口。我国入世以来 ,越来越多的产品与外国产品在国际国内市场上产生激烈的竞争 ,客观上导致针对我国的反倾销和倾销案件日益增多 ,为了改变这种状况 ,本文提出了相应的对策。 Anti-dumping, one of the main measures that the WTO gives States parties to resist unfair trade, has been adopted frequently by many countries as the best way to protect the interests of their domestic industrial sectors. Due to the unfair practices that western countries have long adopted on China’s anti-dumping actions such as “substituting countries,” our country has been continuously subjected to anti-dumping activities abroad, seriously hindering the export of China’s goods. Since China’s accession to the WTO, more and more products and foreign products have fierce competition in the international and domestic markets, and objectively lead to an increasing number of cases of anti-dumping and dumping against China. In order to change this situation, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward.