县级公立医院改革是全面推进公立医院改革的突破口,是解决群众“看病难、看病贵”问题的关键环节。党的十八届三中全会提出,加快公立医院改革,落实政府责任,建立科学的医疗绩效评价机制和适应行业特点的人才培养、人事薪酬制度。今年政府工作报告明确提出了推动医改向纵深发展的要求,县级公立医院综合改革试点扩大到1000个县,覆盖农村5亿人口。党中 The reform of county-level public hospitals is a breakthrough in pushing forward the reform of public hospitals in an all-round way and is the key link in resolving the issue of the masses being “hard to see and expensive to see”. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed accelerating the reform of public hospitals and implementing the government’s responsibilities, setting up a scientific medical performance evaluation mechanism and personnel training and personnel remuneration system that are adapted to the characteristics of the industry. This year’s work report of the government clearly put forward the requirement of promoting the development of medical reform in depth. The comprehensive reform pilot of public hospitals at the county level has been expanded to 1,000 counties, covering 500 million people in rural areas. Party