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目的:探究分析国家免费孕前优生健康检查的临床效果,以期为提高待孕夫妇的受孕质量提供有效依据。方法:选取自2010年10月至2012年9月接受孕前健康检查的550例待孕夫妇,比较分析其健康检查资料,完善有关数据的记录工作。结果:对女性受检者的血清进行实验室检测,其巨细胞病毒、风疹病毒以及弓形虫的IgM检测阳性率分别为1.33%、0.33%和0.67%,而IgG检测阳性率分别为90.33%、84.67%和4.67%,另外进行妇科检查发现,患有妇科疾病的比例为19.0%,包括妇科炎症与卵巢囊肿;进行梅毒TRUST检测,男性阳性率0.80%,女性阳性率0.67%,谷丙转氨酶男性阳性率15.60%,女性6.33%,对健康检查认知度的调查,男性93.60%。女性97.67%。结论:进行孕前优生健康检查可以为合理受孕提供有效的依据,减少新生儿原发疾病的发生率,并且对提高新生儿质量有显著价值。
Objective: To explore and analyze the clinical results of the national free pre-pregnancy eugenics health check, in order to provide an effective basis for improving the quality of pregnancy of couples to be pregnant. Methods: From October 2010 to September 2012, 550 pregnant women undergoing prenuptial health examination were selected for comparative analysis of their health examination data, and to improve the recording of relevant data. Results: The positive rate of IgM of cytomegalovirus, rubella virus and Toxoplasma gondii were 1.33%, 0.33% and 0.67%, respectively, while the positive rate of IgG test was 90.33% 84.67% and 4.67% respectively. In addition, gynecological examination showed that gynecological diseases accounted for 19.0%, including gynecological inflammation and ovarian cysts. TRUST test of syphilis showed that the positive rate was 0.80% in male and 0.67% in female, Positive rate of 15.60%, 6.33% of women, the health check for awareness of the survey, 93.60% of men. Female 97.67%. Conclusion: Prenuptial eugenics health examination can provide an effective basis for reasonable conception, reduce the incidence of primary disease in newborns, and to improve the quality of newborns have a significant value.