中央机构改革是贯穿清末新政始终的一项重要内容。这项改革有力地革除了权限不清、职责不明、建构重叠的弊病。但其最终仍逃不掉失败的结局,其中的原因值得探究。而对中央机构改革的评价在一段时间内是否定多于肯定,改革有弊也有利,我们不仅要看到它的局限性,也要看到它的积极性,本文将对其做一客观而理性的评价。 The reform of the central government is an important part of the new policy that runs through the late Qing Dynasty. This reform has effectively eradicated the shortcomings of unclear powers, unclear responsibilities and overlapping of structures. But ultimately it still can not escape the outcome of failure, the reason is worth exploring. However, the evaluation of the reform of the central government has been denied for more than a certain period of time. The reform has both disadvantages and advantages. We should not only see its limitations, but also see its enthusiasm. This article will do an objective and rational evaluation of.