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我科于1979年初以病房为基地,开始实行以菌阳肺结核为主的各型结核短期住院后的不住院化疗工作,把住院与不住院治疗有机的连接起来,提高治疗效果。现将我们的体会介绍如下:一、短期住院后实行不住院化疗的意义(一)提高完成治疗率和缩短住院日期。六十年代前肺结核病人住院时间约半年左右,粟粒型肺结核、结核性脑膜炎往往要住院9～12个月,有些慢性纤维空洞型肺结核病人甚至住院可长达数年之久。而现在我院病人平均住院日期已缩短到3个月(重者3月,轻者1～2周)。这些病人出院后,继续采用不住院化
In early 1979, our department began to carry out the non-hospitalized chemotherapy after various kinds of tuberculosis-based tuberculosis-based short-term inpatient hospitalization, linking the hospital with the non-hospitalized treatment to improve the treatment effect. Now we introduce the experience as follows: First, the short-term implementation of hospitalized inpatient chemotherapy after the meaning of (a) to improve the completion of treatment and shorten the hospitalization date. Sixty years ago, the length of hospitalization for tuberculosis patients was about six months. Miliary tuberculosis and tuberculous meningitis often require 9 to 12 months of hospitalization. Some patients with chronic fibrous hollow tuberculosis may even be hospitalized for several years. Now the average hospitalization date of patients in our hospital has been shortened to 3 months (severe in March, the light of 1 to 2 weeks). After these patients were discharged from the hospital, they continued to be hospitalized