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自从1911年荷兰物理学家、诺贝尔物理学奖获得者H.K.昂尼斯发现了超导电性以来,人们便开始了对超导电性的基本探索和认识性的研究。直到近两年制成了Tc高于液氮沸点的高温超导材料以后,人类才真正从此拉开了高温超导技术开发的序幕。就像著名的专家所预言的那样,“如能在常温下,例如在300K左右能实现超导电现象的话,现代文明的一切技术都将发生变化。”众所周知,任何军事武器系统总是对任何先进的新技术有特殊的敏感性。因此,超导技术的进展对未来军事防卫系统的影响,也必定受到关注。
Since the discovery of superconductivity by Dutch physicist and Nobel Prize winner H. K. Leonis in 1911, basic exploration and understanding of superconductivity have been initiated. Until nearly two years into Tc high boiling point of liquid nitrogen high temperature superconducting materials, human beings really opened the prelude to the development of HTS technology. As the well-known experts predict, “all technologies of modern civilization will change if it is possible to achieve superconductivity at room temperature, for example around 300 K.” As we all know, any military weapon system is always a leader in any advanced The new technology has special sensitivity. Therefore, the impact of the progress of superconducting technology on the future military defense system must also be of concern.