“三农”的核心问题是农民增收,但实践已经证明,单靠种养业来实现农民增收已远远不够。对农村劳动力进行文化、科技、从业资格等方面培训,提高他们的从业技能,增加农民的就业机会就成为增加农民收入和解决“三农”问题最直接、最有效、最快捷的途径。针对农民文化素质普遍偏低的情况,自治区农业厅从上世纪90年代就号准了农民致富脉搏,并积极通过各种形式,下大力气认真抓好农民的培训。 The core issue of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” is peasants ’income increase. However, practice has proved that it is far from enough to increase the peasants’ income alone by planting and breeding industries. Training the rural labor force in terms of culture, science and technology, professional qualifications and other aspects to improve their professional skills and increase their employment opportunities have become the most direct, effective and expeditious way to increase peasants’ income and solve the “three rural issues.” In view of the generally low cultural quality of peasants, the Agriculture Department of Zizhong Autonomous Region granted the peasants the pulse of getting rich from the slogan of the 1990s and actively tried their best to train farmers well through various forms.