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一、前言1984年7月邮政省对内部组织体制进行了改革,确立了由通信政策局、电气通信局和广播行政局组成的电气通信三局体制。这次改革的目标是面向21世纪,实现更具活力的高度信息化社会。邮政省唯一的附属试验研究机构——电波研究所从事以宇宙通信为主的综合性电气通信、电波利用技术以及电波科学方面的研究。电波研究所于1952年成立后,为了与宇宙通信时代发展相适应,1967年进行了大改组,为宇宙通信技术的实用化做出了很大贡献。近年来,由于技术革新日新月异和各种新技术手段的出现,需要进一步有效地促进面向更高级
I. Introduction In July 1984, the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications carried out reforms on the internal organizational system and established the three-unit system for electrical communications consisting of the Bureau of Communications Policy, the Bureau of Communications and the Broadcasting Bureau. The goal of this reform is to face the 21st century and realize a more dynamic and highly information-oriented society. The only affiliated experimental research institute of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications - Radio Research Institute is engaged in the research of comprehensive communications based on space communications, radio wave utilization and radio wave science. After the establishment of Radio Wave Institute in 1952, in order to adapt to the development of the era of space communications, a major reorganization was carried out in 1967, which made great contributions to the practical application of the technology of space communications. In recent years, with the rapid technological innovation and the emergence of various new technological means, it is necessary to further effectively promote the development of more advanced