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近年来,我院收治重型支原体肺炎(MP)诱发哮喘患儿500例。现报告如下。 临床资料:本组男285例,女215例;年龄35天至3岁;平均1岁2个月。随机分为治疗组450例,对照组50例,两组性别、年龄、临床症状、体征无差异。 治疗方法:两组病因治疗均选用阿奇霉素4mg/(kg·d)静滴;恢复期改口服阿奇霉素10mg/(kg·d)顿服,用3天停4天为1个疗程,总疗程4周;同时应用胸腺素增强免疫功能。针对哮喘样发作,治疗组用α—细辛脑5mg/(kg·d)加入10％葡萄糖液稀释成0.01％溶液静脉滴注;对照组用氨茶碱注射液5mg/kg+10％葡萄糖液稀释成0.05％溶液静滴,隔12小时夜间以同剂量口服。观察治疗后憋喘缓解时间、肺部
In recent years, our hospital admitted 500 cases of severe mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) -induced asthma in children. The report is as follows. Clinical data: The group of 285 men and 215 women; aged 35 days to 3 years; an average of 1 year and 2 months. Randomly divided into treatment group 450 cases, control group 50 cases, two groups of gender, age, clinical symptoms, signs no difference. Treatment: The two groups were etiological treatment of azithromycin 4mg / (kg · d) intravenous infusion of azithromycin in the recovery period to 10mg / (kg · d) Dayton clothing, with 3 days to stop 4 days for a course of treatment, the total course of 4 weeks Thymosin also enhance immune function. For asthma-like attack, the treatment group with a-asarone 5mg / (kg · d) by adding 10% glucose solution diluted to 0.01% solution intravenously; the control group with aminophylline injection 5mg / kg + 10% glucose solution Dilute 0.05% solution intravenously, every 12 hours at night with the same dose of oral. After treatment, observe the time to relieve asthma, lungs