2011年6月,国务院正式颁发首个全国性国土空间开发规划——《全国主体功能区规划》,依据这一规划,中国区域功能将进行重新定位。主体功能区是现有区域经济理论的重大创新。这种创新,其实质是将生态资源、环境特征等具有异质“空间”特征的生产条件重新作为要素纳入理论分析。因此,只有从空间维度出发,充分考虑区域经济问题的空间属性,才能探寻主体功能区的理论基础,并对主体功能区 In June 2011, the State Council formally presented the first nationwide plan for the development of territorial space - the “Plan for the National Main Functional Areas”. According to this plan, China's regional functions will be repositioned. The main function area is a major innovation of the existing regional economic theory. The essence of this kind of innovation is to include the production conditions with heterogeneous “space ” characteristics, such as ecological resources and environmental features, back into the theoretical analysis as elements. Therefore, only from the perspective of space, the full consideration of the spatial attributes of regional economic issues can we explore the theoretical basis of the main functional areas,