现代社会人们为了适应多方面的社会交际和不断扩展的信息交流的需要,常常运用口语作为交际的首要工具,而口语中首要的组成部分是听音辨义的能力。在常规情况下,听话的一方总是通过自己的听觉器官来接受说话一方的言语信息。这些信息通过听觉神经传递到大脑后,由大脑将它们分析、归纳、综合、判断,从而领会 People in modern society often use spoken language as the primary tool of communication in order to adapt to various aspects of social communication and the need for ever-expanding information exchange. The primary component of spoken language is the ability to listen to and discern doubts. Under normal circumstances, the obedient party always receives speech information from one of the speaking parties through its own auditory organs. After the information is transmitted to the brain through the auditory nerves, the brain analyzes, summarizes, synthesizes, and judges them and understands them.