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目的:分析探讨彩超在乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移中的应用价值,为患者接下来的临床治疗提供参考依据。方法选择我院收治的经病理证实的乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移患者40例作为本次研究的对象,探讨其在乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移中的应用价值。结果:彩超检查显示,40例乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移患者的淋巴结长在0.8-4.0cm之间,长短径之比不超过2,其内部伴有不均匀的低回声,淋巴结皮质呈不均匀增厚,血流分布状态呈混合型或者周边型,淋巴结门部强回声发生偏移或者消失。结论:彩超在乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移中具有积极的诊断价值,其临床确诊率较高,且可以表现出乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结的大小、数目、内部回声、血流分布等情况,值得在临床实践中应用和推广。
Objective: To analyze the value of color Doppler ultrasonography in axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer, and to provide a reference for the subsequent clinical treatment. Methods Forty cases of axillary lymph node metastasis confirmed by pathology in our hospital were selected as the object of this study to investigate the value of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer. Results: The results of color Doppler ultrasonography showed that the lymph nodes in 40 patients with axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer were longer than 0.8-4.0cm, the ratio of long and short diameters was no more than 2, and there was uneven hypoechoic inside, , The distribution of blood flow was mixed or peripheral type, strong echo of the lymph node door offset or disappear. CONCLUSIONS: Color Doppler ultrasonography has a positive diagnostic value in the axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer, and its clinical diagnosis rate is high. It can show the size, number, internal echo and blood flow distribution of axillary lymph nodes in breast cancer. It is worth in clinical practice Application and promotion.