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自１９９４年起，山东省利用急性弛缓性麻痹（ＡＦＰ）病例监测系统开展麻疹疫情监测。１９９４～１９９６年，经专报系统共报告麻疹３５１６例，仅比常规传染病报告系统多３７６例，提示目前该系统对麻疹监测的灵敏度还很低。通过对监测系统各环节监督指标的比较，发现了问题并针对性地进行了分析。这将对今后如何完善麻疹的监测工作起到指导作用。另外，本文还分析了山东省１９９４～１９９６年麻疹的流行病学特征，并对今后进一步加速麻疹的控制工作提出了建议。
Since 1994, Shandong Province has used the acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) case surveillance system to carry out measles epidemic surveillance. From 1994 to 1996, a total of 3516 measles cases were reported through the special report system, only 376 more than the conventional infectious disease reporting system, suggesting that the sensitivity of the system to measles monitoring is still low at present. Through the comparison of monitoring indicators in all aspects of the monitoring system, the problems were found and analyzed in a targeted manner. This will play a guiding role in how to improve the monitoring of measles in the future. In addition, this article also analyzed the epidemiological characteristics of measles in Shandong Province from 1994 to 1996, and put forward suggestions for further control of measles in the future.