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元和二年六月韩愈自请分司东都,是其仕宦生涯的主动撤退,个中原因,韩愈本人及同时代人所作墓碑及行状均认为是遭到了谗言诽谤。然通过史料分析,结合德宗、顺宗和宪宗三朝中枢体制的嬗变,综合考察韩愈在此期间的仕宦迁转的人事关系发现,所谓谗言诽谤仅仅是事情的表象,更深层次的原因是韩愈在仕进途中,无意中卷入了有宦官集团背景的裴均等人与李吉甫集团的人事纠葛。韩愈再次感觉到有贬黜的风险,故此请求分司东都。
Yuan and June of the same year, Han Yu requested the division of Dongdu, which was the official withdrawal of his official career. The reason was that Han Yu himself and his contemporaries made tombstones and practices that were allegedly slandered. However, through the historical analysis, combined with the evolution of the central authority system of Dezong, Shunzong and Xianzong in the three dynasties, a comprehensive investigation of Han’s interpersonal relationships during this period shows that the so-called slander is merely an appearance of things. The deeper reason is that Han Yu On his way to office, he accidentally got involved in the personnel dispute between Pei equal and Li Jifu in the eunuch group background. Han Yu once again feel the risk of demotion, so request sub-East Division.