理解和运用语言是语文教学的首要目的。理解语言是通向运用语言的桥梁。在阅读教学中，必须抓住课文中语言理解和运用的有机结合点，注重恰当、有度的训练，才有可能达到“首要目的”。诸如词语的理解点、内容的概括点、结构的变换点、叙述的转换点、角度的更新点、隐性的显露 Understanding and using language is the primary purpose of language teaching. Understanding language is a bridge to the use of language. In reading teaching, we must grasp the organic combination of language understanding and application in the text, and pay attention to proper and intensive training so as to achieve the “primary purpose”. Such as the understanding point of the word, the summary point of the content, the transformation point of the structure, the conversion point of the narration, the update point of the angle, the hidden revelation