新生儿肺间质气肿(PlE)是呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)、胎粪吸入综合征等新生儿疾病及正压机械通气的危重合并症,死亡率高,尤其早产儿早期发生时,PIE,常为一死亡先兆症。其临床表现易为原发病掩盖,而主要以X线表现确诊。故须临床工作者高度重视,及时发现及处理。 发病情况 曾有人统计1654例重症急救室 Neonatal pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PlE) is a critical complication of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), meconium aspiration syndrome and other complications of positive pressure mechanical ventilation, high mortality, especially in early preterm infants, PIE , Often a precursor of death. The clinical manifestations of the original easy to cover up, but mainly confirmed by X-ray findings. Therefore, clinicians should attach great importance to timely detection and treatment. The incidence of statistics was 1654 cases of critical care emergency room