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长篇小说《尼尔斯骑鹅旅行记》是诺贝尔文学奖获得者瑞典著名女作家塞尔玛·拉格洛夫的代表作品。在国内,对这部童话讨论主要从生态自然主义,儿童视角等几个方面来讨论这部作品,很少有文章从浪漫主义和现实主义的角度讨论这部作品。本文将从全新角度讨论这部著作。首先,本文将介绍童话的起源,接着,将从心灵成长,环境描写及劝善教化等方面讨论《尼尔斯骑鹅旅行记》的浪漫主义特征;最后,本文将从探讨《尼尔斯骑鹅旅行记》的现实主义特征。全文将用举例论证的方法,详细分析这部著作的特点,从而得出这部童话浪漫主义与现实主义的完美结合的结论。
The novel “Nils Traveling with Goose” is the representative work of Nobel Prize winner Selma Ravelov, a famous Swedish woman writer. In China, the discussion on this fairy tale mainly discusses this work from the aspects of ecological naturalism and children’s perspective. Few articles discuss the work from the angle of romanticism and realism. This article will discuss this work from a new perspective. First of all, this article will introduce the origin of fairy tales, and then, will discuss the romantic features of “Travel of Nirvana” in terms of spiritual growth, environmental description and persuasion. Finally, Goose Travel Notes "of the realist characteristics. The full text will use examples of demonstration methods, a detailed analysis of the characteristics of this book, which draws the conclusion of this fairy tale romanticism and the perfect combination of realism.