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20世纪上半叶的中国处于一个思潮激荡、人才辈出的社会转型时期,出生于19与20世纪之交的施复亮以其非同寻常的丰富政治经历见证了那个时代的发展与变迁。因为,从尊孔到反孔,从参加北京工读互助团、参与创建中国共产党、中国社会主义青年团组织、积极改组国民党、呼吁民主抗战一直到倡导中间路线,都留有他为之不懈奋斗的足迹。施复亮经历与思想的演变是中国民主革命时期变幻的世事和党派聚散离合等诸多历史事件的一个浓重缩影。这种政治活动的多样性,既是他探求救国救民真理心路历程的真实写照,同时也充分体现了他政治思想的独特性和活跃性。施复亮在民主革命时期的政治思想可分为早期政治思想、国民革命思想、“革命的三民主义”思想、抗战思想和中间路线思想等五个部分。施复亮的政治思想是中国现代政治思想史的重要组成部分。
In the first half of the 20th century, China was in an era of social transformation with talented and talented people. Shi Fuliang, born at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, witnessed the development and changes of that era with his extraordinary political experience. This is because, from honoring Kong to anti-Confucianism, he has taken his tireless struggling footsteps from taking part in the Beijing work-study mutual aid group, participating in and creating the organizations of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese Socialist Youth League, and actively restructuring the Kuomintang and calling for the democratic war of resistance to advocate the intermediate line. . Shi Fu-liang’s experience and the evolution of his thinking are a vivid microcosm of many historical events such as the changing world of affairs during the period of China’s democratic revolution and the partisan separation and separation. The diversity of such political activities is not only a true portrayal of his journey to seek truth from the salvation of the nation but also reflects the uniqueness and vitality of his political thinking. Shi Fuliang’s political thoughts in the period of democratic revolution can be divided into five parts: early political thought, national revolutionary thought, revolutionary “Three Principles of People”, thought of war of resistance against Japan and thought of middle route. Shi Fuliang’s political thought is an important part of the history of modern Chinese political thought.