中国十年来的改革开放,冲破了几十年的僵化经济体制,成绩斐然。国家实力显著增强,物质技术基础不断强大,国民经济重大比例关系逐渐协调,市场供应面貌焕然一新,人民生活明显改善,为国民经济持续稳定增长创造了有利条件。但是,经济上的不稳定因素依然存在,多年来的“高投入、低产出、高速度、低效益”状况未能得到根本改变。这是一个极其重要的原因就是人员素质低下,特别是中高级经济决策人员、经济管 China’s reform and opening up over the past decade broke through decades of rigid economic system and achieved impressive results. The strength of our nation has been significantly strengthened. The material and technological basis has been continuously strengthened. The major proportion of the national economy has gradually been coordinated. The market supply has been revitalized and people’s living conditions have been significantly improved. This has created favorable conditions for the sustained and steady growth of the national economy. However, the economic instability still exists and the situation of “high input, low output, high speed and low efficiency” over the years has not been fundamentally changed. This is an extremely important reason for the low quality of personnel, especially senior and middle-level economic policy makers,