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词是语言构成最基本的成分之一。本文从认知角度出发,依托概念整合理论,分析语段中词项共现现象的产生和解读过程,剖析作者与听读者的信息加工、概念提取、类比、推理等复杂思维过程,从一个全新的视点探讨词项共现的认知功能,指出其在语段产生和理解中的作用,力图为听读者,特别是听者的语段理解能力的提高探索较为有效的途径。
Words are one of the most basic components of language. Based on the theory of conceptual integration, this paper analyzes the generation and interpretation of co-occurrence of words in the discourse, and analyzes the complex thinking process of information processing, concept extraction, analogy and reasoning between author and listener. From a new This paper explores the co-occurrence function of lexical items and points out its role in the generation and comprehension of the lexical discourse in order to explore a more effective way to enhance the comprehension ability of the discourse comprehension for the readers, especially the listeners.