在欧洲文艺复兴时期,出现了一批伟大的科学家,其中影响最大的莫过于哥白尼和布鲁诺。这不仅在于他们的成就是近代自然科学史上的里程碑,更在于他们的科学成就以客观事实冲破了千百年来宗教神学对人类思想的禁锢和束缚。在文艺复兴前的1 400余年里, During the European Renaissance, there appeared a group of great scientists, the most influential of which was Copernicus and Bruno. This is not only because their achievements are milestones in the history of modern natural science but also because their scientific achievements have, with objective facts, broke through the imprisonment and bondage of religious theology to human thought for thousands of years. In more than 1,400 years prior to the Renaissance,