语言技能主要包括听、说、读、写等方面的技能以及这些技能的综合运用能力。听和读是理解的技能,说和写是表达的技能。它们在英语学习和交际中是相辅相成、相互促进的。学生只有通过大量的语言实践活动,才能形成综合运用的能力,为口语交际打下基础。因此,英语教学不但要培养学生的阅读能力,更要提高他们的听说能力,重视口语教学。 Language skills include listening, speaking, reading, writing and other aspects of the skills and the comprehensive utilization of these skills. Listening and reading are understood skills, speaking and writing are expressions of skill. They are complementary and mutually reinforcing in English learning and communication. Only through a large number of language practice activities, students can form a comprehensive ability to lay the foundation for oral communication. Therefore, English teaching not only to develop students’ reading ability, but also to improve their listening and speaking skills, emphasis on oral teaching.