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初中设置预备班,是近几年来上海普通教育准备实施五·四分段学制改革的一项过渡措施。从1988年开始,南市等区就争先试行六年级小学生进入初中预备班方案;1989年已有9个区利用中学入学高峰前的时间差,采取了小学六年级提前进入中学的办法;1991年卢湾区初中也将执行初中预备班方案,至此上海市区初中全部设置预备班。至1993年,上海郊县也将落实初中设置预备班方案。初中设置预备班,是围绕义务教育的九年一贯制而进行的学制改革的准备工作。对九年中现存的六·三分段学制即将转为明确的五·四分段学制,
The preparatory class for junior high schools is a transitional measure for Shanghai’s general education preparations for the implementation of the reform of the 5.5 quarter academic system in recent years. Since 1988, Nanshi District and other districts have been striving to pilot the sixth grade primary school students to enter the junior high school preparatory program; in 1989, nine districts already used the time difference of the middle school before entering the school peak, and adopted the method of entering the sixth grade primary school in advance; District junior high school will also be the implementation of the preparatory program, Shanghai city junior high school set up all the preparatory classes. By 1993, suburban Shanghai will also implement the preparatory program for junior high schools. The preparatory class for junior high schools is a preparatory work for the reform of the academic system around the nine-year system of compulsory education. For the existing six-and-three-part-time academic system in the nine years to be converted into a clear 5.4-period academic system,